Physical Training and why it is important

1. Physical Health & Resilience

The most immediate impact of training is on the structural and systemic integrity of your body.

Cardiovascular Health: Regular exercise strengthens the heart and improves circulation, raising blood flow and oxygen levels in the body. This significantly lowers the risk of heart diseases, high cholesterol, and hypertension.

Musculoskeletal Strength: As you age, you naturally lose muscle mass (sarcopenia) and bone density. Resistance training builds muscle and increases bone density, which is your best defense against osteoporosis and frailty in later years.

Weight Management: Physical activity increases your metabolic rate, helping you burn more calories and manage your weight effectively, reducing the strain on your joints and organs.

2. Mental & Emotional Well-being

The “runner’s high” is real, but the mental benefits go beyond temporary euphoria.

Stress Reduction: Exercise reduces levels of the body’s stress hormones, such as adrenaline and cortisol. It also stimulates the production of endorphins, chemicals in the brain that are the body’s natural painkillers and mood elevators.

Cognitive Function: Studies suggest that regular physical activity boosts the size of the hippocampus, the part of the brain involved in verbal memory and learning. It helps keep your mind sharp and may delay the onset of dementia.

Better Sleep: Regular training can help you fall asleep faster and deepen your sleep. Good sleep is arguably the most important factor in overall recovery and mental health.

3. Functional Independence

This is often the most overlooked aspect. “Functional training” prepares you for the demands of daily life.

Mobility and Flexibility: Training ensures your joints move through their full range of motion. This prevents the stiffness and pain often associated with aging or a sedentary lifestyle.

Injury Prevention: By strengthening the muscles around your joints and improving your balance, you are far less likely to suffer from falls or strain injuries (like throwing out your back while picking up groceries).

Energy Levels: It seems counterintuitive, but expending energy through exercise actually creates energy. Regular training improves your muscle strength and boosts your endurance, giving you more energy to tackle daily chores.

4. Disease Prevention

Exercise is effectively preventative medicine. Consistent physical training is linked to a lower risk of:

  • Type 2 Diabetes
  • Stroke
  • Metabolic Syndrome
  • Certain types of cancer (including colon, breast, and lung cancer)
  • Arthritis